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1992-11-14
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Dear Author,
Thank you for your interest in becoming a member of the Association of
Shareware Professionals (ASP). We are a group of Shareware authors who
are working to improve the image of Shareware as high quality software.
We take the "ASP" mark as a symbol of distinction, and work zealously to
maintain the highest possible standards for the benefit of all our members.
Because of that commitment to quality, your application will be subjected
to several rigorous tests. Admission to ASP is by no means automatic: you
must demonstrate that one of your products (e.g., a program and related
documentation) meets ASP standards; and you must guarantee that, if you are
accepted, your other Shareware will meet the same high standards.
I'll get to the registration details here in a moment. First, let me
explain the various files you have just received, and then we'll take a
look at what ASP is all about, and how your application will be processed.
=========
THE FILES
=========
This file, APPLIC.TXT, contains all of the information you will need to
join the ASP.
APPLIC.FRM is an application form. Detailed instructions for filling it
out and submitting it are here in APPLIC.TXT.
Although the instructions in this document are complete, you may wish to
refer to the "Official" rules. Membership regulations are detailed in
REQUIRE.TXT.
You may find the contents of SHAREW.PRN a useful addition to your product's
documentation. Feel free to include any or all of it in your docs.
The file INCENTIV.TXT contains many suggestions for registration incentives.
And REASONS.TXT goes over many of the reasons for joining ASP -- if you
aren't already convinced!
================
WHAT IS THE ASP?
================
The ASP is an association for shareware authors with the general goals of
educating shareware authors and distributors and the public, setting
standards and sharing resources and information among members.
==================
WHAT IS SHAREWARE?
==================
For the ASP's purposes, "Shareware" is software which meets all of the
following general criteria:
It is a "complete" program, ie: it performs all of the major functions
normally expected of a program of its type, unlike a "commercial demo"
which normally has a major function disabled.
It is copyrighted (as opposed to uncopyrighted software which is "public
domain").
It may be copied for others to try, possibly subject to copying
restrictions: you might restrict copying in conjunction with any business
enterprise; you might place limits on copying for a fee; registration fees
may be required from the user as a condition of continued use of the
program beyond a trial usage period. (Note that a "$0" registration fee is
valid. You might want to distribute "$0 Shareware" to build a mailing
list, for example.)
=============
THE MECHANICS
=============
How long will it take to become a member? That's the question we hear most
often. The answer? Well, it depends. Six to ten weeks is typical, but
if there are questions or a long reviewer delay, it could take longer. If
a lot of things break your way, it could take as little as three or four
weeks. We do intend to keep you posted on the progress of your
application.
Your application must go through several steps. Here's what happens:
The ASP Executive Director ("ED") receives your application and checks it
for completeness. I know YOU wouldn't do this, but believe it or not,
some folks don't read the application directions carefully enough and fail
to send in what is required. Funny, huh? Some of them forget to send in
their program. Others forget the check. When that happens, the ED has to
send you a letter, then you have to go back over all the instructions and
apply again. With our country's outstanding mail service, that only takes
2 or 3 weeks extra, but....
Once your application is complete, the ED sends you a notification card in
the mail, and distributes your application to the members of the Author
Membership Committee ("AMC").
The AMC reviews your app to make sure there are no obvious problems. There
are two common hang-ups at this, the first hurdle. (1) Your program's
"Registered" version may not be identical to the "Freely Distributed"
version. Yes, there are a few permitted differences, but they are very
narrowly defined, and must be followed scrupulously. Or (2) your program's
"commercials" -- also known as Nag Screens or Registration Reminder
Screens -- in the Freely Distributed version may not follow guidelines.
Yes, you are allowed to have "commercials", but they must meet very strict
rules. See INCENTIV.TXT for many registration incentive suggestions.
If your app fails to clear this first hurdle, you will hear from one of the
members of the AMC (we call them "AAMCs" or "Assistant Author Membership
Coordinators"). Your AAMC will work with you to bring your product into
compliance. Once it meets ASP standards, you will have to submit your
revised product, and the process starts all over.
When you pass the first hurdle, the ED will send you another card in the
mail. Your application and product (both "Registered" and "Freely
Distributed" versions) are then sent to an ASP reviewer. The reviewer runs
your program through its paces, and writes a review. The review simply
notes each ASP requirement in turn, and measures your product against the
requirements; there is no "secret evaluation sheet", nor are there any
undocumented evaluation points. Your program is also tested for
"triviality" (described below), and checked for obvious bugs. Results of
the review are distributed to the members of the AMC.
Any questions about policy or procedure are immediately passed on to the
Board of Directors: the AMC is not a policy-making body. At a minimum, the
AMC is given a week to examine your application and the results of the
review in detail.
If you clear this final hurdle, you will receive a full membership package
in the mail shortly thereafter.
If your application does not meet ASP standards, it will be referred to the
Board of Directors for a re-review and notification. If you disagree with
any action of the AMC, you may appeal directly to the Board of Directors,
by writing to the Executive Director (address below).
When you start feeling frustrated about the delays (and if you're like most
Shareware authors, you probably will!), keep one thing in mind: with the
exception of the "ED", this entire process, beginning to end, is run by
volunteers -- volunteer Shareware folk, just like you, who have myriad
demands on their time.
======================
HOW MUCH DOES IT COST?
======================
When you apply, you will send in a check (or sign away your credit card)
for $50. That amount covers your first years' dues. Technically, it's
spread out over four calendar quarters, at $12.50 per quarter, starting in
the quarter your application is submitted. If you apply after the first
quarter, you must still submit $50; the excess is credited to your second
year dues.
After the first year, dues run $75 per year. That amount may change, of
course.
========================
WHO IS ELIGIBLE TO JOIN?
========================
Membership is open to programmers who are authors of at least one
"nontrivial" product which is currently marketed and supported as
shareware, who agree to abide by standards adopted by the association, and
whose membership, in the judgment of the Membership Committee, will not be
detrimental to the goals or reputation of the ASP.
There are other types of members: CoAuthors, for example, may apply
providing at least one of the authors of the product in question is an ASP
member; Associate Membership is open to Vendors and Bulletin Board
operators. These other types of members have their own application
procedures. Please contact the Executive Director for details (address
below).
(Don't be confused by the ASP jargon: an "Author Member" is simply a
Member, one who writes Shareware, just like you; a "Vendor Member" is an
Associate Member, typically a person or company that distributes shareware
diskettes for profit.)
Companies with a controlling interest owned by programmers ALL of whom are
ASP Members or CoAuthor Members, are considered Company Members; there is
no additional membership fee.
Companies with a controlling interest owned only partially by ASP Members
are also considered Company Members; there are additional dues of $100 per
year, pro-rated by quarter.
===============
TRIVIALITY TEST
===============
The product submitted with your application is checked for "triviality";
perhaps a better term would be "substantiveness". There is no single,
hard-and-fast rule about what constitutes a "trivial" submission. The AMC
does not have final word in this matter -- each application rejected under
this rule is reviewed, individually, by the Board of Directors.
In general, a program is "trivial" if a good programmer with the right
tools can substantially duplicate the product in two days or less. That is
a rule of thumb, not a definition.
===============
HOW DO I APPLY?
===============
You must follow these instructions, precisely, in order. (Please! Follow
the instructions! If your application is returned it only adds to the
delay and the confusion....)
A: Read the rest of this document.
B: Follow the instructions in this document to answer all the questions in
APPLIC.FRM. Fill out the APPLIC.FRM application form electronically,
i.e., on disk. We MUST have an electronic file called APPLIC.FRM,
properly completed, in order to process your application.
C: Once the questions in APPLIC.FRM have been answered to your
satisfaction, print the file, then sign and date the printout where
indicated.
D: Print all of your product's documentation files. (Documentation and
tutorial material only: not program listings!)
E: Put ALL of the following into one package:
1) The file APPLIC.FRM
2) A signed and dated printout of the file APPLIC.FRM
3) Printouts of all of your product's documentation files
4) The "Freely Distributed" version of your program
5) If there is any difference between "Freely Distributed"
and "Registered" versions of your program, also include
a copy of the "Registered" version, clearly marked.
6) Any material (such as a manual or a newsletter) that is
normally included in the "Registered" version
7) If you have an Enhanced Retail Version of your product
(see below), the entire retail package
8) Either:
A) A check for $50, in U.S. dollars, drawn on a U.S. bank;
or,
B) The completed credit card charge authorization located
at the end of APPLIC.FRM
All files should be submitted on 360K, 5.25-inch diskettes,
except for Mac and Amiga files, which may be submitted on
any common media for those machines.
Note that $35 of the $50 fee will be refunded if your
application is not accepted; $15 is a non-refundable
processing fee.
F: Mail the package to:
Executive Director
Association of Shareware Professionals
545 Grover Road
Muskegon, MI 49442-9427
===========================
===========================
HEEEEERE'S THE INSTRUCTIONS
===========================
===========================
You are to submit one product (e.g., a program and associated
documentation) with your application. That product will be scrutinized
thoroughly to make sure it meets the criteria described below. If you are
admitted to the ASP, you will have 60 days to make all of your products
conform to ASP standards.
I, personally, recommend (and this is NOT an ASP requirement!) that you
look at the text included in the file SHAREW.PRN, modify it to apply to
your product, and include it in your documentation. More than that, I
recommend you insert all of the ASP-required statements into your documents
before you submit them with your application. Why? Two reasons: first, if
you put all the docs together as if you were a member, the AMC can readily
verify that all of your documentation is in order; and, second, if you are
admitted, you won't have to re-write anything. On the downside, you are
not permitted to release anything including the ASP logo, Ombudsman
statement, etc., unless and until you are formally admitted as a member.
At this point, you should take a look at the file APPLIC.FRM, and follow
along as we step you through the form. These instructions are very
important, and must be followed precisely. If you screw up, you'll delay
processing of your application by days -- possibly weeks!
(Note that the following instructions are, by and large, an English
translation of the Bylaws of the ASP, Inc., and formal ASP policies, rules
and requirements. All of the policies have been passed by at least a 2/3
majority of members. If there are any conflicts between these instructions
and the formal legal documents, the formal documents take precedence, of
course. If you are concerned about precise wording and definitions, please
refer to the formal documents.)
=============
THE TOP BLOCK
=============
Wherever you see an underline in the application form, your answer must fit
within the defined bounds. Set your word processor or text editor to
"Overstrike" the underlines! If you go outside the confines of each field,
our programs go berserk - - and so will you when you have to resubmit the
form....
Fill in your name, address, etc. If you have access to CompuServe, we
strongly urge you to note your CompuServe i.d. number; we will try to
contact you through CompuServe whenever possible, and you should check your
CompuServe mail every few days while your application is being processed.
AUTHOR CONTACT NUMBER - The ASP publishes various lists that can contain
the number to be used for the general public to reach you. Many shareware
users will want to contact you before registering to be sure you are still
in business and that the address they have for you or the registration
price is current. The ASP office receives many calls where users, press,
publishers, etc. are trying to reach an author. The "Phone, day" number
may be at a daytime job where you do not wish to receive calls pertaining
to your shareware business. Your "Phone, evenings" number MAY be the
number you wish to use for people to reach you, but we can't read your mind
and don't wish to give out this number unless you want us to do so. Many
authors have a different daytime job and place an answering machine on
their home phone with a message asking for an evening or weekend number to
return the call. In this case, you will probably have the same number for
"Author Contact" as your "Phone, evenings" number. Or, you may wish to use
the "Phone, day" number - you must let us know as we can't decide this for
you. DO NOT give us a number that is some other company's that is ONLY
used to take your registration orders. This is an optional entry and if
you leave it blank we will generally not give out your number.
If you check "Yes" on "Mailing List OK", or leave the question blank, your
name and address may be provided to outsiders. The mailing list consists
solely of names, addresses and the optional Author Contact number. You may
change your choice at any time by notifying the ASP Executive Director in
writing.
Please indicate the name you commonly use to describe your product. If
it's an acronym, you can spell out the name in the Description field. When
you describe the program, you may assume a reasonable level of knowledge
about computers, but you should indicate any significant requirements or
restrictions. For example,
Product Name..... 3CPO__________
Description...... An AutoCAD add-on that prints circles ___
under three inches in diameter___________
or, say,
Product Name..... FoldEmUp______
Description...... VisualBasic Folder Manager, nests Folders
up to 10 deep____________________________
================
SOFTWARE SUPPORT
================
All ASP members' shareware products must include support, as part of in the
purchase price, for a minimum of three months from the date of
registration. Support may be provided for a fee after this initial period
has elapsed. The support policy must be clearly stated in the shareware
documentation -- that is, in BOTH the Freely Distributed and Registered
versions.
Support during the initial period may be one or more of the following: via
the mail; by telephone (if this is the only support provided, at a minimum
an answering machine must be available 4 hours per day; this support may be
limited to thirty minutes of connect time at the option of the author); by
BBS or major communications service, providing the Shareware product is a
communications or communications-related product; or by any alternate
method approved by the Board of Directors by a two thirds vote.
The author must answer questions and fix serious bugs during the minimum
three month period. For problems involving a specific hardware or software
environment or feature, the author may choose not to modify the program. In
that case, if a problem is reported within three months after purchase,
then the author shall offer to refund the user's purchase price.
Any money sent to an author to register an unsupported product shall be
promptly returned with an explanation that the product in question is no
longer supported.
Known incompatibility with other software or hardware, and major or unusual
program limitations, must be explicitly noted in the documentation that
comes with the Freely Distributed version of the product.
Please verify that your support policy meets ASP requirements, and that the
policy is clearly stated in your documentation (both Registered and Freely
Distributed versions). When you are satisfied, check "Yes" on the
application form.
============
REGISTRATION
============
Your documentation must clearly describe how to register the product and
what goods and/or services the user will receive for registering.
Fees must be expressed in fixed monetary amounts. Voluntary payments or
contributions may not be solicited, although phrasing such as "if you use
and like this product, please register" is allowed.
Multiple levels of registration may be set, as long as each level
individually satisfies the above two requirements.
A "$0" registration fee is perfectly valid. This approach may be of
interest to you, for example, to accumulate a mailing list
Also, fees may be required only from specific types of users -- such as
businesses and government, but not individuals -- if you wish. But you
must clearly identify the different types of users and how much they must
pay to register.
Please verify that your registration policy meets ASP requirements, and
that the policy is clearly stated in your documentation (the statement is
required in the Freely Distributed version, and recommended in the
Registered version). When you are satisfied, check "Yes" on the
application form.
===================
OMBUDSMAN STATEMENT
===================
The ASP Board has set up an office of Ombudsman and appointed as ASP member
as Ombudsman. The Ombudsman's sole role is to mediate disputes between ASP
members and their customers. The Ombudsman reports to the Board situations
where he/she feels Board action or knowledge is appropriate.
All ASP Members and Associate Members are required to cooperate with the
Ombudsman when so requested.
The Registered and Freely Distributed versions of your products must
contain the following text:
"This program is produced by a member of the Association of Shareware
Professionals (ASP). ASP wants to make sure that the shareware principle
works for you. If you are unable to resolve a shareware-related problem
with an ASP member by contacting the member directly, ASP may be able to
help. The ASP Ombudsman can help you resolve a dispute or problem with an
ASP member, but does not provide technical support for members' products.
Please write to the ASP Ombudsman at 545 Grover Road, Muskegon, MI 49442 or
send a CompuServe message via CompuServe Mail to ASP Ombudsman 70007,3536."
The first sentence may be replaced by "<Member's name> is a member of the
Association of Shareware Professionals (ASP)." If a member's company
qualifies under the company name policy, the company name may be used
instead of <member's name>.
(As noted above, companies with a controlling interest owned by programmers
ALL of whom are ASP Members or CoAuthor Members, are considered Company
Members; companies with a controlling interest owned only partially by ASP
Members are also considered Company Members, although there are additional
dues.)
Packages of the registered version, essentially identical to those sent to
registered shareware users, intended for sale in retail establishments or
primarily retail mail order firms need not have an Ombudsman statement
included. However, if the version contains any reference to shareware, it
must also contain the Ombudsman statement.
The Ombudsman statement may not be hidden in a file or other manner which
60% of the Board of Directors regards as obscure.
Please verify that you have an Ombudsman statement in your product that
meets ASP requirements. When you are satisfied, check "Yes" on the
application form.
========================================
REGISTERED = FREELY DISTRIBUTED VERSION?
========================================
This is the most-often-confused part of joining ASP. Please read the
regulations carefully, and note that they are interpreted very, very
stringently. In the most direct terms: if there's any question at all if
your product qualifies for a specific exemption, it probably doesn't!
The principle behind shareware is "try before you buy." ASP believes that
users have a right to try a fully functioning shareware program in their
regular computing environment. Accordingly, ASP members' programs must
conform to the following:
The executable files (and/or items linked in with executables) in the
Registered and Freely Distributed versions will be the same (with the
permitted exceptions noted below).
All the program's features will be fully documented.
Registration encouragement procedures which in the judgment of the Board
are either unreasonable or unprofessional are not allowed. Detailed rules
are in the next section.
If your program meets these standards, and the Registered version of your
product is identical to the Freely Distributed version (or the only
difference between the two versions is a printed manual), check "Yes", and
skip down to the question on Enhanced Retail Versions.
=====================================
REGISTRATION ENCOURAGEMENT PROCEDURES
=====================================
The Freely Distributed version of your product may have registration
encouragement procedures absent from the Registered version.
(Equivalently, your Freely Distributed product may include registration
encouragement procedures which can be disabled with a code only provided to
registered users.)
The term "registration encouragement procedure" means a method for alerting
users to their duty to register the program. Permitting registration
encouragement procedures is not to be construed as a means of avoiding the
general rule that Registered and Freely Distributed versions be the same.
The most common type of "registration encouragement procedure" is a
Registration Reminder Screen (RRS, also known as a Nag Screen or
"commercial"). There are very exacting requirements for RRSs in ASP
members' programs:
RRSs may be displayed at most twice each time the program runs, or twice
per day for long-running programs such as TSR's.
The user must be able to bypass the RRS with one or two keystrokes.
The RRS should not take control of the computer away from the user for more
than three seconds.
Practices such as creating undocumented hidden files or printing a
registration form without the user's knowledge or consent are prohibited.
If you have a Registration Reminder Screen(s), please verify that it (they)
meets the above criteria, then fill in the details specified on the
application form. If you have a registration encouragement procedure other
than an RRS, please explain what it is in the "location in program" field
on the application form.
============
SAMPLE FILES
============
To reduce the size of the Freely Distributed file(s), the Registered
version of your product may include sample files not included in the Freely
Distributed version.
These files must not in any way affect the user's ability to evaluate the
product.
If you have sample files in the Registered version that are not in the
Freely Distributed version, give file names and sizes, and explain their
function.
============================================
TUTORIAL AND ADDITIONAL EXPLANATORY MATERIAL
============================================
To reduce the size of the Freely Distributed file(s), the Registered
version of your product may include tutorials and/or other explanatory
material not included in the Freely Distributed version.
This material must not in any way affect the user's ability to evaluate the
product.
Note, in particular, the overall requirement that all the program's
functions must be documented -- in the Freely Distributed version.
If you have a tutorial or additional explanatory material in the Registered
version that is not in the Freely Distributed version, give file names and
sizes, and describe them.
=============================
SMALL VERSION / LARGE VERSION
=============================
You may have two Freely Distributed versions of your product.
One version -- the small version -- would be the Freely Distributed version
in normal circumstances. For example, if your product is a collection of C
tools, the small version may include tools applicable to only one operating
system or environment.
The other version -- the large version -- must be available from some
public source (possibly for a small distribution fee), where it may be
obtained for trial purposes. You should seriously consider distributing
the large version yourself, for a shipping and handling fee.
The small version's documentation must clearly describe how users may
obtain the large version.
If you have two different sizes/versions of your Freely Distributed
product, make sure your versions conform to this ASP rule, indicate the
size of each, and explain where the larger version is available -- and at
what price, if there is an additional charge.
==================================================
UNRELATED BONUS UTILITIES OR CONVENIENCE UTILITIES
==================================================
The Registered version of your product may be include bonus utilities
unrelated to (and which do not change) the basic functionality of the
program.
For example, a dictionary for a spelling checker is NOT "unrelated"; a
telephone dialer provided as a bonus for a scientific equation solver IS
unrelated.
Registered users may be given utilities which provide a convenience but
which are not essential to the function of the program.
For example, if you can change screen colors in a program by editing hex
codes -- and changing colors is not integral to the function of the program
-- a fancy color picker would be a convenience utility. But if your
product is a database package, the ability, e.g., to import dBase files
into your program is NOT merely a convenience.
These rules are interpreted in the strictest possible sense, and are not
intended to undermine the basic requirement that Registered and Freely
Distributed versions be the same.
If you have unrelated bonus utilities or convenience utilities in the
Registered version that are not in the Freely Distributed version, give
file names and sizes, and describe them.
=================
OTHER DIFFERENCES
=================
If source code is offered with the Registered version, it may be withheld
from the Freely Distributed version. If this is the case with your
product, please check where indicated.
Exceptions to any of the above requirements must be approved by the ASP
Board of Directors, by a 60% vote. If you wish to apply for a Board
exception, please describe.
=======================
ENHANCED RETAIL VERSION
=======================
The author may provide an enhanced retail version of the program so long as
it is not (in the opinion of 60% of the Board of Directors) merely an
attempt to circumvent these policies.
The Enhanced Retail Version should have a different name (e.g.,
"SmuggyWrap Plus") to minimize confusion between the Shareware and
Commercial versions.
The Shareware version must be a separate product that meets all ASP
standards for support, documentation, etc. The Enhanced Retail Version may
not be represented as a "Registered" version of the Shareware.
If there is an Enhanced Retail Version available, that fact must be made
clear in the registration documentation. (The user should never be put in
the position of registering a Shareware product only to discover that they
would have preferred the retail version.)
If you sell a retail version of the product that is substantially different
from the Registered shareware version, please check where indicated.
=======================================
OTHER SOFTWARE AVAILABLE FOR EVALUATION
=======================================
If you are accepted as an ASP Member, you will have 60 days in which to
alter all of your other products to conform to ASP rules. Note that these
rules do not cover commercially distributed products, but they DO include
almost anything that could be construed as Shareware, including Freeware,
Demoware, Crippleware, or any other kind of "ware" that is freely
distributed.
In this section of the application form, please list the latest versions of
all products you have available for user evaluation, i.e., anything you
have written that is freely available. If you believe the product conforms
to ASP rules, please put "(OK)" after the name (e.g., "3CPO (OK)").
==========================
MISCELLANEOUS REQUIREMENTS
==========================
Take a second to review your application form. And please note that all
ASP members are expected to abide by the following additional requirements:
Your product must been thoroughly tested and should not be harmful to other
files or hardware if used properly.
Any discussion of the shareware concept and of registration requirements
must be done in a professional and positive manner.
You must respond to people who send registration payments, as promised in
the program's documentation. At a minimum, you must acknowledge receipt of
all payments.
You will keep the ASP apprised of changes in mailing address and of any
changes in the status of his programs.
===========
FINAL STEPS
===========
You should have an electronic version of APPLIC.FRM ready to submit.
Follow the instructions above ("HOW DO I APPLY?"). Print a copy of
APPLIC.FRM, date and sign it. Bundle everything together and send it to
the ASP Executive Directory.
================
HOW TO GET HELP!
================
If you have questions about your application, please contact the ASP
Executive Director on CompuServe at 72050,1433, Voice 616-788-5131
or FAX 616-788-2765.
If you do not have access to CompuServe, try the U.S. Mail:
Executive Director
Association of Shareware Professionals
545 Grover Road
Muskegon MI 49442-9427 USA
Thanks!
We all look forward to seeing your application....
Author Membership Coordinator
November 14, 1992